Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - fascism
Fascism
fascism
n. 1 the totalitarian principles and organization of the extreme right-wing nationalist movement in Italy (1922-43). 2 (also fascism) a any similar nationalist and authoritarian movement. b disp. any system of extreme right-wing or authoritarian views. Derivatives Fascist n. & adj. (also fascist). Fascistic adj. (also fascistic). Etymology: It. fascismo f. fascio political group f. L fascis bundle: see FASCES
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1.
noun Etymology: Italian ~o, from fascio bundle, fasces, group, from Latin fascis bundle & fasces fasces Date: 1921 a political philosophy, movement, or regime (as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition, a tendency toward or actual exercise of strong autocratic or dictatorial control , fascist noun or adjective, often capitalized fascistic adjective, often capitalized fascistically adverb, often capitalized ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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